If you’ve ever found yourself wandering the charming, cobblestone streets of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain, you may have come across an intriguing sight: two bronze statues of elderly women, sitting on a bench and gazing out at passersby. These are As Dúas Marías (The Two Marias), one of the most beloved symbols of this historic city.
The Story Behind The Statues
As Dúas Marías consist of two life-size sculptures depicting Coralia and Maruxa Fandiño Ricart. They were sisters who became local celebrities due to their colourful attire and eccentric behaviour. The story begins during Franco’s dictatorship when they would walk through Alameda Park every day around 2 p.m., dressed in extravagant outfits with heavy make-up on their faces – a bold statement against conservative norms imposed by the regime.
Their flamboyant appearance made them stand out from the crowd and soon enough they became well-known figures in Santiago de Compostela. Despite living under difficult circumstances after being ostracised for political reasons related to their brother’s activities against Franco’s regime, these resilient women continued to bring joy into people’s lives with their cheerful personalities.
A Tribute To Unconventional Icons
In 1994, as a tribute to these unconventional icons who had become part of Santiago’s cultural fabric, artist César Lombera immortalized them as bronze statues seated on a stone bench located along Paseo da Ferradura in Alameda Park – one of their favourite spots. Now visitors can sit next to As Dúas Marías or even take pictures with them!
These statues capture not only their distinctive style but also reflect the sisterly bond between Coralia and Maruxa; it is said that they always held hands when they walked. This bond was so strong that, upon Coralia’s death in 1980, Maruxa could not bear the loss and passed away just six months later.
A Symbol Of Resistance
As Dúas Marías are more than just an artistic representation of two eccentric sisters; they symbolize resistance against repression during a dark period in Spanish history. Their daily walks were acts of defiance against the oppressive Franco regime, their colourful attire a rebellion against societal norms. Despite facing hardship and ostracism due to their brother’s political activities, these brave women never let it dampen their spirits or alter their unique style.
The Legacy Of As Dúas Marías
The legacy of As Dúas Marías continues to live on today as locals and tourists alike flock to Alameda Park to see these statues. They have become such an integral part of Santiago de Compostela’s identity that even local businesses have embraced them – you can find images of the Two Marias on postcards, T-shirts and other souvenirs sold throughout the city.
In conclusion, if you ever visit Santiago de Compostela make sure you take some time out from exploring its magnificent cathedral or enjoying delicious Galician cuisine to pay a visit to As Dúas Marías – two remarkable women who dared to be different during challenging times. You’ll leave with not only great photos but also inspiration from their tale of resilience and non-conformity.
Frequently asked questions
Who are As Dúas Marías in Santiago de Compostela?
The As Dúas Marías, also known as The Two Marias, is a popular statue located in Santiago de Compostela’s Alameda Park. It represents two iconic characters of the city – Maruxa and Coralia Fandiño Ricart. These sisters were well-known figures who used to walk through the streets of Santiago every day at noon, dressed in colorful clothes and makeup. They became local celebrities due to their eccentric personalities and distinctive style.
What is the history behind As Dúas Marías?
The Fandiño Ricart sisters lived during the Franco regime and were persecuted for being daughters of an alleged Freemason. After suffering several tragedies including imprisonment, poverty, and death within their family, they decided to adopt a cheerful attitude towards life which led them to become symbols of freedom against repression. Their daily walks around town eventually turned into a tradition that locals eagerly anticipated each day. After their deaths in 1980 (Maruxa) and 1983 (Coralia), sculptor César Lombera immortalized them with this bronze statue unveiled on International Women’s Day in 1994.
How can I visit the As Dúas Marías statue?
The As Dúas Marías statue is situated in Alameda Park which is one of the most emblematic parks in Santiago de Compostela. You can easily reach it by foot from anywhere within the city center as it’s just a short walk away from famous landmarks like Santiago Cathedral or Praza do Obradoiro square. The park itself offers beautiful views over old town rooftops making your visit even more enjoyable.
Is there any special event or celebration related to As Dúas Marías?
Yes, every year on International Women’s Day (March 8th), locals and tourists gather around the As Dúas Marías statue to pay tribute to these iconic sisters. People usually bring flowers and other offerings, making it a special occasion filled with respect and admiration for their spirit of resilience.
What else can I do or see in Alameda Park?
Besides visiting the As Dúas Marías statue, Alameda Park offers various attractions including beautiful gardens, fountains, monuments like ‘Las dos en punto’ clock tower or ‘La Rosa’ bandstand where concerts are often held in summer. The park also provides excellent viewpoints such as Paseo de la Herradura from which you can enjoy panoramic views over Santiago’s cathedral and old town. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful walk among nature or cultural exploration, this park has something for everyone.
