Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, is renowned for its rich history, stunning architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Among its many attractions stands a notable landmark that captures the hearts of visitors and locals alike: The Ross Fountain.
A Brief History
The Ross Fountain is an ornate cast-iron structure located in West Princes Street Gardens. It was manufactured in the mid-19th century at the Antoine Durenne Foundry in Sommevoire, France. After being displayed at the Great Exhibition in London in 1862, it caught the eye of philanthropist Daniel Ross who purchased it and gifted it to Edinburgh.
Transporting this massive piece from London to Edinburgh was no small feat – due to its weight (approximately six tons), it had to be shipped over in 122 separate pieces! Once reassembled on site by local craftsmen under engineer John Steell’s supervision, it quickly became a beloved feature of Princes Street Gardens.
The Design
The fountain’s design reflects an elaborate Victorian style with a touch of classic mythology. Atop sits a woman holding a sceptre – symbolising visual arts – surrounded by four additional female figures representing science, artistry, poetry and industry respectively. Further down are mermaids and walruses adding marine elements while large lion heads spout water into basins below.
Controversies & Restoration
Despite its beauty today, not everyone initially welcomed this French import when first installed back in 1873. Some critics argued that such an extravagant display did not fit within Edinburgh’s traditional aesthetic landscape known as ‘Athens of North’. Others expressed concerns about visible nudity present among sculpted figures which sparked debates around morality during Victoria era.
Nevertheless over time these controversies faded away as citizens embraced this impressive work of art.
Over the past century and a half, this iconic fountain had fallen into disrepair due to natural weathering and lack of maintenance. In 2017, Edinburgh World Heritage initiated a significant restoration project that lasted over one year. The aim was not only to repair structural damage but also to restore its original vibrant colours based on historical research.
The Ross Fountain Today
After meticulous conservation work which included repairing cracks, replacing missing parts and repainting entire structure in line with its original colour scheme – golds, greens and blues – the Ross Fountain reopened in 2018 much to delight of residents and tourists alike. Now it stands as an emblematic symbol of city’s rich history while adding a splash of colour against backdrop of Edinburgh Castle.
A Must-Visit Attraction
If you’re planning a trip to Edinburgh, make sure the stunning Ross Fountain is on your itinerary. Whether you are strolling through Princes Street Gardens or enjoying views from nearby attractions such as Scottish National Gallery or Royal Mile; this historic monument provides perfect photo opportunity for capturing memories during your visit.
In addition to admiring fountain itself, take time out for relaxing picnic by waterside or simply enjoy tranquil surroundings amidst bustling city centre. With its fascinating history coupled with beautiful design elements; Ross Fountain indeed offers unique experience that transcends beyond mere visual appeal!
Frequently asked questions
Where is Ross Fountain located in Edinburgh?
The Ross Fountain is situated in the West Princes Street Gardens, between the Royal Scottish Academy and Edinburgh Castle. It’s a popular landmark that can be easily accessed from various points within central Edinburgh.
What are the operation hours for visiting Ross Fountain?
Ross Fountain doesn’t have specific operating hours as it’s located within an open public park. However, general access to Princes Street Gardens typically follows daylight hours. The gardens usually open at 7 am during summer months (April to September) and 10 am during winter months (October to March). Closing times vary depending on sunset but generally range between 4 pm and 10 pm throughout the year.
What is the history of Ross Fountain?
Ross Fountain was manufactured in France and first exhibited at The Great Exhibition in London in 1862 before being purchased by gunmaker Daniel Ross. It was then transported to Leith, Scotland, where it arrived disassembled with no assembly instructions. After a lengthy installation process involving several engineers, it was officially unveiled in its current location in Princes Street Gardens in 1872. In recent years, extensive restoration work has been carried out to preserve this iconic piece of Victorian ironwork artistry for future generations.
Can I take photos or videos around Ross Fountain?
Absolutely! Visitors are encouraged to capture their memories of this historic fountain and picturesque surroundings through photography or videography. It provides a stunning backdrop for both casual snapshots and professional photo shoots alike due to its intricate design elements combined with beautiful views of Edinburgh Castle.
Are there any special events held near Ross Fountain?
Ross fountain itself doesn’t host events; however, being centrally located within Princes Street Gardens, it is often a focal point for various city events and celebrations that take place in the park. These can range from concerts to fairs or seasonal activities such as the popular Christmas Market. Always check with official Edinburgh event guides for up-to-date information on what’s happening during your visit.
