Located in the heart of Zaragoza, Spain, stands an architectural marvel that has stood the test of time – La Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza, also known as La Seo. This historical edifice is a testament to the city’s rich past and diverse cultural influences.
A Brief History
The Cathedral’s history dates back to Roman times when it was originally a forum and later converted into a mosque during Moorish rule. After the Reconquista in 1118 by Alfonso I of Aragon, it was consecrated as San Salvador cathedral and underwent several transformations over centuries reflecting various architectural styles including Romanesque, Gothic, Mudejar and Baroque.
Architectural Splendor
The unique blend of architectural styles is what makes this cathedral stand out. The earliest part from 12th century showcases Romanesque architecture while its apse exhibits magnificent Mudéjar artistry which earned it UNESCO World Heritage status in 2001. The main chapel or Capilla Mayor displays grandeur gothic style with detailed sculptures depicting biblical scenes.
In contrast to these older parts is the baroque façade built between 17th-18th century featuring statues of four Church Fathers along with Saint Peter and Paul at either side of entrance door. Above them are figures representing Faith, Hope and Charity surrounded by angels leading up to central figure – Jesus Christ himself.
Treasures Within
Inside this sprawling cathedral lie numerous chapels each having their own story to tell but most notable among them are Chapel of Don Lope Fernandez de Luna showcasing his tomb made out of alabaster stone; Chapel Santo Cristo de la Seo housing an image venerated since medieval times; Chapel Santa Orosia dedicated to patron saint Orosia who was martyred in Jaca.
The cathedral also boasts of a museum where one can marvel at the impressive collection of tapestries, considered second largest and best in the world after those found in Vatican. These Flemish tapestries from 15th-18th century depict various themes such as hunting, war and religion.
Exploring Around
Located near Ebro River, La Seo is part of city’s historic center along with nearby Basilica de Nuestra Senora del Pilar – another must visit site. The square surrounding cathedral called Plaza de la Seo has an excavation site known as ‘Foro de Caesar Augusta’ showcasing Roman ruins including market place, thermal baths and sewerage system giving glimpse into life during Roman era. There are plenty of cafes around to relax while soaking up history.
Visiting La Seo
The Catedral del Salvador opens its doors to visitors throughout the year except on certain religious holidays. An entry fee is charged which includes access to museum but it’s worth every penny considering rich history and artistry this place offers. Audio guides are available for better understanding or one can opt for guided tours provided by knowledgeable guides who bring alive stories behind each corner of this magnificent edifice.
In conclusion, a visit to Zaragoza would be incomplete without stepping foot inside La Catedral del Salvador – an architectural masterpiece that not only provides insight into city’s past but also serves as living testament to human creativity across centuries.
Frequently asked questions
What are the opening hours and ticket prices for Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza?
The Cathedral of El Salvador, also known as La Seo, is generally open from Tuesday to Sunday. The usual visiting hours are 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM and then again from 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM. However, these timings may vary during religious holidays or special events. As for tickets, the general admission price is €4 while reduced price tickets cost €3 for students, seniors over 65 years old and large families. Children under age of twelve can enter free of charge.
Can you tell me more about the history of Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza?
The construction of Catedral del Salvador began in the late twelfth century on top of a former Roman forum and Visigothic church site which had been converted into a mosque during Muslim rule in Spain. This cathedral has undergone several modifications throughout centuries reflecting various architectural styles including Romanesque, Gothic, Mudéjar (a style unique to Iberia), Renaissance and Baroque elements making it an extraordinary symbol of Aragonese architecture.
What is so significant about Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza?
Catedral del Salvador holds immense historical significance due its rich blend of diverse architectural styles that have evolved over many centuries resulting in a truly unique structure unlike any other cathedral in Spain. It’s home to numerous pieces art such as beautiful tapestries dating back to medieval times along with stunning altarpieces depicting biblical scenes. Moreover, it’s one among few cathedrals worldwide having two popes buried within; Pope Luna (Benedict XIII) who died here while still claiming papacy after his deposition by Council Constance & John XXIII who was also deposed by same council.
What can visitors see and do at Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza?
Visitors to the cathedral can explore its stunning interior that houses a rich collection of art pieces. Highlights include the high altar, choir stalls, Chapel of San Bernardo and the museum which displays an impressive collection of Flemish tapestries. The Mudéjar wall, Gothic roof and Renaissance dome are architectural marvels worth admiring. Visitors can also climb up to the tower for panoramic views over Zaragoza city.
Are there any rules or restrictions for visiting Catedral del Salvador de Zaragoza?
Yes, like many religious sites there are some rules that visitors need to abide by when visiting La Seo Cathedral. These include dressing appropriately (shoulders and knees should be covered), keeping noise levels down in respect of those praying or meditating within cathedral’s walls & not consuming food or drink inside premises. Photography without flash is generally allowed but may be restricted during special ceremonies or events.
