Located in the heart of Sintra, a picturesque town just outside Lisbon, Portugal’s capital city, you will find one of its most iconic landmarks – Torre do Relógio or Clock Tower. This majestic tower has stood tall for centuries and offers visitors an intriguing glimpse into Portugal’s rich history.
A Brief History
The Torre do Relógio is steeped in history that dates back to the early 16th century. The tower was initially constructed as part of the Royal Palace complex during the reign of King Manuel I who ruled from 1495-1521. It served not only as a timekeeper but also as an important symbol of royal power and prestige.
In its long existence, it has survived earthquakes and wars while maintaining much of its original structure. The clock itself was installed later on in the 19th century under Queen Maria II’s orders during her reign (1834-1853). Withstanding time and elements alike, this remarkable edifice continues to function today both as a historical monument and working clock tower.
Architectural Splendor
The architectural design of Torre do Relógio reflects Manueline style – a Portuguese version Gothic architecture with intricate maritime motifs representing Portugal’s Age of Discovery. Its detailed stonework showcases various nautical symbols such as ropes and armillary spheres which were significant emblems during King Manuel I’s era.
Standing at around twenty-nine meters high, it features two distinct sections: the lower square-shaped base made from solid stone masonry supporting an octagonal belfry where four large clocks are housed; each facing different directions so they can be seen throughout Sintra.
Climbing up The Tower
To fully appreciate this historic landmark, visitors have an opportunity to ascend up narrow spiral staircases leading to the top of the tower. It’s a bit of a climb, but once at the top, you’re rewarded with panoramic views over Sintra and its surrounding landscapes.
From this vantage point, one can see other famous landmarks such as Pena Palace and Moorish Castle. The sight of these historic structures nestled among lush greenery against a backdrop of rolling hills and blue skies is simply breathtaking.
The Clock Mechanism
The clock mechanism inside Torre do Relógio is another marvel worth noting. Installed in 1866 by French horologist Eugène Farcot, it still ticks away reliably today after more than 150 years. Its complex system includes weights that descend down into the base of the tower which need to be wound up manually every week – an activity that has been maintained since its installation.
Visiting Torre do Relógio
Torre do Relógio is located within walking distance from Sintra’s train station making it easily accessible for tourists visiting from Lisbon or elsewhere. While there are no entrance fees specifically for the tower itself (it can’t be entered independently), access is included in tickets purchased for Sintra National Palace where it stands as part of its structure.
Sintra itself offers much more than just this historic timepiece; it boasts several UNESCO World Heritage Sites including Pena Palace, Quinta da Regaleira and Moorish Castle among others – all worth exploring during your visit here.
In conclusion, whether you’re a history buff or simply someone who appreciates architectural beauty and stunning views, Torre do Relógio should definitely make your list when visiting Portugal’s enchanting town of Sintra!
Frequently asked questions
What is the Torre do Relógio in Sintra?
The Torre do Relógio, or Clock Tower, is a prominent historical monument located in the charming town of Sintra, Portugal. It’s nestled within the picturesque setting of Palácio Nacional de Sintra (Sintra National Palace), offering visitors an intriguing glimpse into Portugal’s rich past. The tower dates back to the 13th century and has been a significant landmark ever since due to its unique architectural design and historical significance.
What are the opening hours for visiting Torre do Relógio?
The Clock Tower itself can be viewed at any time as it stands tall above Palácio Nacional de Sintra. However, if you wish to explore inside the palace where it resides, note that opening times may vary throughout different seasons. Generally speaking, it opens from 9:30 AM until 6 PM with last entry at 5 PM during peak season (March-October). In off-peak season (November-February), operating hours might change slightly so we recommend checking official resources before planning your visit.
How can I reach Torre do Relógio in Sintra?
Sintra is easily accessible from Lisbon by train which takes approximately 40 minutes from Rossio Station or Oriente Station. Once you arrive in Sintra station, you can take a short walk towards Vila de Sintra where both Palácio Nacional de Sintra and Clock Tower reside. Alternatively, there are local buses available that will drop you directly near these attractions.
Why is Torre do Relógico historically significant?
Torre do Relogío holds immense historical value as part of one of Portugal’s oldest palaces – The National Palace of Sintra – which was used by the Portuguese Royal Family until the late 19th century. The tower itself was added to the palace in the 13th century and has been a symbol of Sintra’s rich history ever since. Its clock face, which gave it its name, is an iconic feature that can be seen from various spots around town.
What else can I do when visiting Torre do Relógio?
Beyond admiring Torre do Relógico and exploring Palácio Nacional de Sintra, there are many other attractions nearby worth visiting. These include Pena Palace, Quinta da Regaleira, Moorish Castle among others. You could also enjoy a stroll through historic streets of Sintra or sample local gastronomy at one of many charming taverns or bakeries in town.
