Located in the heart of Sintra, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Portugal, Fonte Mourisca is an iconic and historic fountain that attracts tourists from around the world. Its unique architecture and rich history make it one of the must-visit sites in this picturesque town.
The History of Fonte Mourisca
Fonte Mourisca, also known as Moorish Fountain, dates back to the 1920s when it was built by José da Fonseca. Despite its relatively recent construction compared to other landmarks in Sintra, it was designed with a clear nod towards the region’s Moorish past. The name itself translates to ‘Moorish Fountain’, reflecting this influence.
This historical monument is not just a beautiful piece of art but also serves as an important source of fresh water for locals and visitors alike. It was constructed on top of a natural spring which has been used since ancient times for drinking water supply.
The Architecture
The design elements incorporated into Fonte Mourisca are truly remarkable and pay homage to Sintra’s rich cultural heritage. The fountain features intricate stonework inspired by Islamic art forms commonly found during the period when Moors ruled over Portugal (711–1249 AD). This artistic style presents complex geometric patterns that intertwine seamlessly throughout its structure.
In addition to these captivating designs, there are two spouts where clean water flows continuously – adding both functionality and beauty to this architectural masterpiece. Above each spout is an inscription written in traditional Portuguese script dating back centuries ago; further enhancing its historical significance.
Nature Surrounding Fonte Mourisca
Situated amidst lush greenery at Volta do Duche street near Historic Centre of Sintra, Fonte Mourisca offers more than just stunning architecture. The area surrounding the fountain is a serene oasis that provides visitors with an escape from bustling city life.
The winding paths leading to and from Fonte Mourisca are lined with tall trees, exotic plants, and vibrant flowers – creating a picturesque setting that complements the beauty of this historic monument. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful spot to relax or want to capture some stunning photographs, this natural backdrop offers plenty of opportunities.
Visiting Fonte Mourisca
Fonte Mourisca is easily accessible by foot or car from Sintra’s town centre. It’s also conveniently located near other popular attractions like Quinta da Regaleira and Pena Palace; making it easy for tourists to include in their sightseeing itinerary.
While visiting the fountain doesn’t require any admission fee, donations are welcomed as they contribute towards its maintenance and preservation efforts. This ensures future generations can continue enjoying its historical significance and architectural grandeur.
In Conclusion
A visit to Sintra wouldn’t be complete without stopping by at Fonte Mourisca. Its unique blend of history, artistry, functionality make it one of Sintra’s most treasured landmarks. As you marvel at its intricate designs while listening to the soothing sound of water flowing through its spouts – you’ll find yourself transported back in time; experiencing firsthand the rich cultural heritage that has shaped this beautiful Portuguese town over centuries.
Frequently asked questions
What is Fonte Mourisca and where is it located?
Fonte Mourisca, also known as the Moorish Fountain, is a historical monument situated in Sintra, Portugal. It’s found on Volta do Duche road, which leads to the historic center of Sintra. This ornate fountain was built in 1922 by José da Fonseca and features traditional Portuguese tiles that depict scenes from medieval times.
What are the opening hours for visiting Fonte Mourisca?
The Fonte Mourisca is an outdoor monument that can be visited at any time of day or night throughout the year. There are no specific opening or closing hours since it’s not gated or enclosed within a building. However, for better visibility and safety purposes, daytime visits are recommended.
How much does it cost to visit Fonte Mourisca?
The great news for visitors is that viewing this beautiful piece of history comes at no cost! The Moorish Fountain can be enjoyed freely by all who pass by as there isn’t any admission fee associated with its visitation.
What architectural style does Fonte Mourisca represent?
The design of the Moorish Fountain reflects Neo-Moorish architecture – a revivalist architectural style inspired by Islamic art and architecture from the Moors who once ruled parts of Spain and Portugal. Its facade showcases intricate tilework (azulejos) depicting various scenes such as hunting episodes or romantic encounters between noblemen and noblewomen during medieval times.
Why should I visit Fonte Mourisca when I’m in Sintra?
If you’re interested in local history, culture, artistry, or simply appreciate beautiful structures then visiting Fonte Mourisca should definitely be on your list. It’s a unique piece of Sintra’s heritage that showcases the rich and diverse history of this region. Furthermore, its location on the way to Sintra’s historic center makes it an easily accessible attraction for those exploring the town.