Enveloped by the rich tapestry of Viennese history, culture and architectural grandeur, stands the Rathaus in Wien (Vienna City Hall), a must-visit destination for any ardent traveler. This article delves into the allure of this iconic monument that is steeped in centuries-old traditions and political significance.
The Architectural Marvel
Built between 1872 to 1883 during the era of Mayor Cajetan Felder, who initiated its construction, Vienna’s City Hall or ‘Rathaus’ is an epitome of neo-Gothic architecture. The mastermind behind this magnificent structure was Friedrich von Schmidt, a renowned architect who also worked on Cologne Cathedral in Germany.
The Rathaus boasts a central tower that reaches up to 98 meters high – an imposing sight from all angles. Its façade is adorned with numerous statues representing allegorical and historical figures associated with Vienna’s past. Inside, it houses over 1,500 rooms which include ceremonial halls and offices used by municipal administration.
A Hub of Political Activity
Since its inception, the Rathaus has been more than just an architectural marvel; it has served as the beating heart of Austrian politics for well over a century. It is home to both Vienna’s mayor’s office and city council chambers where important civic decisions are made daily.
Festive Celebrations at Rathausplatz
Rathausplatz -the square facing the city hall- plays host to numerous events throughout year making it one among many reasons why tourists flock here annually. In winter months there’s Wiener Eistraum (Vienna Ice Dream) transforming square into magical ice-skating rink while summer sees Film Festival showcasing music films under open sky amidst food stalls serving international delicacies.
The Rathausmann
Perched atop the central tower of the Rathaus is a symbol that has come to be synonymous with Vienna itself – The Rathausmann. This iron statue, weighing around 650 kg and standing at over three meters tall, was a winning design in a competition held during the construction of the building. It holds an imperial standard in its hand, signifying Vienna’s status as an Imperial Free City.
The Grand Staircase and Vestibule
Upon entering through its grand doors, visitors are greeted by a magnificent staircase made from polished Kaiserstein. The vestibule showcases stunning stained glass windows depicting scenes from old Viennese folklore while walls feature portraits of all mayors who have served city since 1282.
Tours & Accessibility
Rathaus offers guided tours allowing tourists to witness firsthand this architectural masterpiece’s opulence. However, it is important to note that these tours are only available when no events or meetings are taking place inside the building which makes it essential for potential visitors to check ahead before planning their visit.
In Conclusion
To truly experience Vienna’s rich history and culture, one must pay a visit to its iconic city hall – The Rathaus. Whether you’re drawn by its stunning architecture or intrigued by political significance; whether you want partake in festive celebrations at square or simply admire grandeur within – there’s something here for every traveler!
Frequently asked questions
What are the opening hours of Rathaus in Wien?
The Vienna City Hall, known as Rathaus, is technically open 24 hours a day due to it being a public area. However, if you want to explore the interior or join an official tour, these usually take place during regular office hours from Monday to Friday. It’s recommended that visitors check the official website for current information on tours and events as they can vary throughout the year.
Where is Rathaus located and how can I get there?
Rathaus is located in Innere Stadt, at Friedrich-Schmidt-Platz 1, 1010 Wien. You can easily reach this location by public transportation. The U2 subway line has a stop called “Rathaus”, which will put you right next to the building. Alternatively, tram lines 1 and D also stop close by at “Rathausplatz/Burgtheater”. If you’re driving into Vienna city centre be aware that parking may be limited.
What historical significance does Rathaus hold?
The construction of Vienna’s City Hall began in 1872 and was completed after ten years in 1883 under architect Friedrich von Schmidt. It was designed in Neo-Gothic style with its tower similar to Gothic cathedrals.The architecture includes numerous statues including knight statues which are symbolizing protective function of the city hall against threats .The central element inside is Council chamber where local government meetings take place.
Are there any special events held at Rathaus?
Rathhaus serves not only as administrative center but also hosts various cultural events throughout year.Most famous among them include Life Ball,AIDS charity event;Vienna Ice World,a large ice rink set up every winter;and Film Festival,Rathhausplatz in summer with classical and contemporary performances shown on large screen. Christmas market is also set up in front of the building during holiday season.
Can I take a guided tour of Rathaus?
Yes, guided tours are available at Rathaus but they need to be pre-booked. The tours usually cover Council Chamber, Senate Chamber, Stone Halls and various other rooms inside the City Hall. It provides an opportunity to learn about history, architecture and political life of Vienna city.These tours are offered free of charge,but you need to check official website for schedule as it may vary depending on council meetings or events taking place.