Granada, a city steeped in history and culture, is home to one of the most beautiful architectural wonders – The Iglesia de Santa María. This church stands as an emblem of the rich religious heritage and architectural prowess that Spain has been known for over centuries.
A Brief History
The Iglesia de Santa María or Church of Saint Mary was originally built on the site of a former mosque after Granada was recaptured by Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand II and Isabella I during the Reconquista period in 1492. This historic event marked the end of Muslim rule in Spain which lasted more than seven centuries. The construction began around 1501 under architect Enrique Egas but it wasn’t until mid-16th century when Diego de Siloé took over, bringing with him Renaissance influences that gave shape to this magnificent structure we see today.
Renaissance Architecture
The architecture style used for building this church is predominantly Renaissance with some Gothic elements incorporated into its design. It’s facade showcases intricate details carved out from stone, displaying scenes from biblical stories such as Adam & Eve and David & Goliath among others. Inside, you will find three naves separated by large columns supporting round arches which are typical features seen in Romanesque structures.
Interior Aesthetics
Step inside Iglesia de Santa María and be prepared to be awestruck by its grandeur. The interior is adorned with stunning frescoes depicting various scenes from Christianity painted by prominent artists like Pedro Machuca and his son Luis Machuca who were commissioned for this project back then.
The high altar made out of marble dominates the central nave while two side chapels dedicated to Virgin Mary add depth to its overall aesthetic appeal.
Main Altar Piece
The main altar piece is a spectacular sight to behold. It was created by Pedro Duque Cornejo, a renowned sculptor from Seville in the early 18th century. This masterpiece of Baroque art showcases scenes from life of Virgin Mary and Christ’s Passion with Saint John and Saint Paul on either side.
Iconic Bell Tower
One cannot miss the iconic bell tower that stands tall next to Iglesia de Santa María. Originally built as minaret during Muslim rule, it was later converted into a bell tower after Reconquista. The top part of this tower which houses the bells were added by Renaissance architect Diego de Siloé who also designed Granada Cathedral.
A Must-Visit Attraction
Iglesia de Santa María is not just an architectural marvel but also holds immense historical significance making it one of must-visit attractions in Granada. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast or someone who appreciates history and culture, this church has something for everyone.
So next time you find yourself wandering through streets of Granada, make sure to stop by at Iglesia de Santa María to experience firsthand grandeur that Spanish Renaissance architecture has to offer!
Frequently asked questions
What are the operating hours of Iglesia de Santa María in Granada?
The Iglesia de Santa María in Granada is open to visitors daily. The typical visiting hours are from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM, although these times may vary during holidays or special events. It’s always best to check the church’s official website or contact them directly for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Where exactly is Iglesia de Santa María located?
The Iglesia de Santa María is situated within the Alhambra complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Granada, Spain. Its exact address is Calle Real De La Alhambra, s/n, 18009 Granada, Spain. This historic location offers stunning views over the city and its surrounding landscapes.
What can I expect when visiting this church?
Iglesia de Santa Maria presents an excellent example of Spanish religious architecture with its beautiful blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles. Inside you’ll find intricately carved wooden altarpieces and numerous paintings that depict biblical scenes. Visitors often remark on its peaceful atmosphere which allows for quiet contemplation amidst impressive architectural surroundings.
Can you tell me about the history of Iglesia de Santa María?
Built on top of a former mosque following the Christian Reconquista in Spain, construction began on this Catholic Church around mid-16th century under architect Pedro Machuca’s supervision but was not completed until nearly two centuries later due to various interruptions including financial difficulties and political disputes. Despite being constructed during different periods by different architects each contributing their unique styles; it still maintains a harmonious appearance overall showcasing elements from both Gothic and Renaissance eras.
Is there any admission fee for visiting this place?
As of the latest updates, there is no admission fee to enter Iglesia de Santa María. However, donations are always welcome as they help with the upkeep and maintenance of this historical monument. It’s also worth noting that certain areas within the Alhambra complex may require a ticket for entry, so it’s best to check beforehand if you’re planning on exploring more than just the church.