Estátua de Fernando Pessoa, or the Statue of Fernando Pessoa, is a significant landmark in Lisbon, Portugal. This bronze statue commemorates one of Portugal’s most prominent literary figures and poets – Fernando Pessoa. Situated outside the iconic Café A Brasileira in Chiado district, this statue offers an insight into Lisbon’s rich cultural history.
The Man Behind The Monument: Who Was Fernando Pessoa?
Fernando António Nogueira Pessoa was born on June 13th, 1888 in Lisbon and lived until November 30th, 1935. Known as one of the greatest poets in Portuguese language and literature history, he became famous for his unique writing style that consisted of creating various ‘heteronyms’ – alter egos with their own biographies and styles which he used to write under.
Pessoa spent nine years during his childhood living in South Africa where his stepfather served as Portuguese consul. It was there that he received education at an English high school where he developed his command over the English language. He returned to Lisbon at age seventeen following the death of his stepfather and remained there for most of his life.
A Tribute To An Iconic Figure
Inaugurated on December 13th,1988 – exactly a century after Pessoa’s birth – Estátua de Fernando Pessoa serves not only as a tribute to him but also symbolizes Portugal’s deep respect for arts and culture.
This bronze sculpture portrays Pessoa seated comfortably at one end of a bench right outside Café A Brasileira – one of Lisbon’s oldest cafes dating back to its opening year in1905. The café itself holds historical significance being frequented by intellectuals including artists and writers like our beloved poet himself during what is known as Portugal’s Golden Age Of Literature (late nineteenth/early twentieth century).
Artistic Interpretation
The statue by sculptor Lagoa Henriques, showcases Pessoa in a contemplative posture – perhaps reflecting on his next piece of poetry or mulling over one of his many philosophical thoughts. The life-size bronze figure invites visitors to sit beside him, offering an opportunity for a memorable photo.
A Must-Visit For Literature Enthusiasts
If you’re a book lover or have an interest in Portuguese literature and culture, Estátua de Fernando Pessoa is not to be missed. It provides a unique way of understanding the man who had such an immense impact on Portuguese literature.
After taking your picture with the statue, step into Café A Brasileira and soak up the atmosphere that once inspired some of Portugal’s greatest minds. Try their famous bica (Portuguese espresso) while admiring the café’s Art Nouveau decor which has remained largely unchanged since Pessoa’s time there.
Visiting Estátua de Fernando Pessoa
The statue is accessible at any time as it sits outdoors in public space, making it perfect for both daytime visits and quiet evening strolls through Chiado district. You can even take guided tours around Lisbon focusing on Fernando Pessoa’s life where this iconic statue will undoubtedly feature prominently.
Lisbon is known for its rich history and vibrant culture; visiting landmarks like Estátua de Fernando Pessoa gives you insight into why this city holds such significance in Portugal’s cultural landscape. So when planning your trip to Lisbon make sure to add this historic landmark onto your itinerary!
Frequently asked questions
Where is the Estátua de Fernando Pessoa located in Lisbon?
The statue of Fernando Pessoa, one of Portugal’s most celebrated poets, is located in the Chiado district of Lisbon. Specifically, it can be found sitting outside the historic café A Brasileira on Rua Garrett. The café was a favorite haunt of Pessoa and many other famous artists and writers.
What are the visiting hours for Estátua de Fernando Pessoa?
As an outdoor monument situated in a public square, there are no specific visiting hours for the statue itself – it can be visited at any time. However, if you plan to visit Café A Brasileira where the statue is placed, its operating hours typically range from 8:00 AM to 2:00 AM daily.
Who created the Estátua de Fernando Pessoa and when was it installed?
The bronze sculpture portraying Fernando Pessoa was crafted by Portuguese artist Lagoa Henriques. It was installed outside Café A Brasileira in 1988 as part of celebrations marking Lisbon’s status as European Capital of Culture that year.
Why does this statue have significance within Portuguese culture?
Fernando Pessoa is considered one of Portugal’s greatest literary figures known for his profound impact on modern literature through his unique writing style and multiple pseudonyms or “heteronyms”. His works continue to inspire readers worldwide even today. The placement location also holds historical significance; Cafe A Brasileira has been a cultural hub since opening its doors back in 1905 attracting intellectuals including artists and writers like Pessoa himself. Thus, this life-size representation not only pays tribute to him but also symbolizes Portugal’s rich literary tradition.
Are there any special events or activities related to Estátua de Fernando Pessoa worth attending?
While there are no specific events centered around the statue, visitors can immerse themselves in Pessoa’s world by visiting his former home turned museum – Casa Fernando Pessoa. Here you’ll find a collection of his works, personal items and learn about his life story. Additionally, Lisbon celebrates its annual holiday ‘Dia de Portugal’ every June 10th which often includes readings and discussions of Pessoa’s work given he is a national icon. Also, Café A Brasileira itself hosts various cultural events throughout the year that might be of interest to literature enthusiasts.
