Avilés, a charming city in the northern part of Spain, is rich with history and culture. Among its many architectural treasures stands the Palacio de Balsera, a magnificent example of modernist architecture that has been declared a Cultural Interest Property by the Principality of Asturias.
The History of Palacio de Balsera
The construction of this grand palace dates back to the early 20th century. It was commissioned by Victoriano Fernández Balsera, an influential businessman and politician from Avilés who desired a residence reflecting his status and wealth. The task fell on Joan Alsina Arús, one Catalan architect known for his remarkable work in Modernisme – Catalonia’s Art Nouveau movement.
Built between 1909-1913 during Spain’s belle époque period when economic prosperity led to an architectural boom across the country, it showcases intricate designs inspired by French and Belgian art nouveau styles. Its ornate façade adorned with floral motifs, curved lines mimicking natural forms and wrought ironwork reflect Alsina’s passion for organic aesthetics characteristic to Art Nouveau.
Architectural Splendour
The two-story building boasts asymmetrical compositions with various protruding elements such as balconies and bay windows which create dynamic facades. At first glance what draws attention is its corner tower crowned by a dome covered in green glazed ceramic tiles – another signature element borrowed from Belgium’s architectural style.
The main entrance features beautiful woodwork complemented by stained glass windows depicting allegorical scenes – yet another testament to meticulous craftsmanship involved in creating this masterpiece.
Inside you will find elegant rooms decorated lavishly with plaster mouldings on ceilings echoing floral patterns seen outside; wooden panelling adorning walls; marble fireplaces adding warmth; impressive staircases leading visitors through different levels while stained glass windows cast colourful shadows around.
Palacio de Balsera Today
After Victoriano’s death in 1926, the palace was passed down through generations of the Balsera family. However, by mid-20th century it fell into disrepair due to lack of maintenance. Recognising its historical and architectural value, Avilés City Council acquired the property in 1989 and undertook an extensive restoration project to bring back its former glory.
The renovation completed in 2007 not only restored original features but also adapted interiors for public use. Now Palacio de Balsera serves as headquarters for Integrated Municipal Center of Services (CIMAS) housing several municipal departments like Environment or Citizen Participation among others.
Moreover, thanks to its transformation into a civic centre, it frequently hosts cultural events including exhibitions, concerts and workshops that locals and tourists alike can enjoy.
Visiting Palacio de Balsera
If you’re planning a visit to Avilés make sure to include Palacio de Balsera on your itinerary. While exterior can be admired any time day or night from Plaza Carbayo where it is located; interior visits are allowed only when there are no official activities taking place inside so check with local tourist office beforehand.
A tour will give you insight into city’s history while letting you appreciate one-of-a-kind architecture that blends international influences with local character. And if you’re lucky enough to catch an event here – even better! There’s nothing quite like experiencing art within walls steeped in history itself!
In conclusion – whether you’re an architecture enthusiast or simply someone who appreciates beauty – a visit to Palacio de Balsera promises a unique experience immersing visitors into Spain’s rich architectural past whilst offering glimpses of vibrant present-day Avilés.
Frequently asked questions
What is the Palacio de Balsera in Avilés?
The Palacio de Balsera, also known as Villa Manuela, is an iconic building located in Avilés, a city in the Asturias region of Spain. The palace was built between 1909 and 1913 by Victoriano Fernández Asturias for Victoriano Balsera Fernández and his wife Manuela Pedregal Canseco. It’s one of the most representative examples of modernist architecture in northern Spain. Today it houses the Integrated Vocational Training School (CIFP).
Can I visit Palacio de Balsera? What are its opening hours?
The Palacio de Balsera is currently used as an educational institution (Integrated Vocational Training School), so it’s not typically open to general public tours like a museum or traditional tourist site might be. However, there may be special occasions or events when visitors can explore certain parts of this historic building. As such, there aren’t set visiting hours available online; if you’re interested in seeing this beautiful example of Spanish Modernism up close, it would be best to contact CIFP directly.
What architectural style does the Palacio de Balsera represent?
The design of the Palacio de Balsera showcases elements typical of Art Nouveau and Modernisme Català styles which were popular during its construction period early last century. These include intricate wrought ironwork on balconies and gates, ceramic tile work with floral motifs on facades and inside spaces along with stained glass windows designed by Jose Maria Maumejean.
Who was Victoriano Fernandez Asturias who designed the Palace?
Victoriano Fernandez Asturias was an architect from Gijón who graduated from the Barcelona School of Architecture. He was a contemporary of Antoni Gaudi and his works, including Palacio de Balsera, reflect the influence of Catalan modernism which Gaudi popularized. Asturias’ designs stand out for their careful detail work and integration with nature.
What is the significance of Palacio de Balsera in Avilés?
The Palacio de Balsera holds significant cultural value as an important example of early 20th-century architecture in Spain’s Asturias region. Its design reflects the architectural trends during that period, especially those influenced by Catalan Modernism. The palace also has historical importance as it was commissioned by Victoriano Balsera Fernández, who played a key role in developing Avilés’ industry during that era.
