Located in the heart of La Coruña, a bustling port city on Spain’s northwestern coast, is a place where history and architecture converge to create an enchanting experience for travelers. The Colexiata de Santa María do Campo is not just another church; it’s an emblematic symbol of the city’s rich past.
The History of Colexiata de Santa María do Campo
Colexiata de Santa María do Campo, also known as ‘Collegiate Church of Saint Mary of the Field’, was built between the 12th and 15th centuries. It stands today as one of Galicia’s most significant Romanesque structures. Its name “do campo” (of the field) comes from its initial location outside the walled city, amidst open fields.
The church has witnessed many historical changes over time: wars, reconstructions and renovations have all left their mark on this magnificent structure. However, despite these modifications, it still retains its original Romanesque charm with Gothic additions that were incorporated later.
Architectural Marvels
The exterior façade presents a stunning combination of both Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. The main entrance displays a beautiful rose window above two archivolts adorned with plant motifs – a common feature in medieval Christian art.
In contrast to its simple exterior design, stepping inside reveals an awe-inspiring sight: three naves separated by pointed arches supported by robust columns leading up to an impressive altar piece made during Baroque period which depicts scenes from Virgin Mary’s life.
A Walk Through Time
This historic building houses several noteworthy features that help us understand more about La Coruña’s past. One such feature is its tombstones dating back to late Middle Ages featuring coats-of-arms belonging to noble families of the time. These tombstones were originally placed on the floor and later moved to walls for preservation.
Another interesting feature is its baptismal font, a Romanesque piece from 12th century with an unusual octagonal shape. It’s one of the oldest elements in this church, providing valuable insight into early Christian rituals and practices.
The Museum
In addition to its architectural beauty, Santa María do Campo also houses a small museum that showcases various religious artifacts including chalices, vestments and ancient documents related to church’s history. This collection offers visitors an intimate look at La Coruña’s ecclesiastical past.
Experience Colexiata de Santa María do Campo
A visit to Colexiata de Santa María do Campo provides travelers with more than just a glimpse into Spain’s historical architecture; it offers a profound experience steeped in centuries-old traditions and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re drawn by its stunning design or captivated by its historical significance, this emblematic site will leave you with lasting memories of your journey through La Coruña.
So next time when you plan your trip to Spain’s northwestern coast don’t forget to include this gem in your itinerary! With free entry all year round (except during mass), there is no reason not explore what lies within the hallowed halls of Colexiata de Santa María do Campo!
Frequently asked questions
What is the Colexiata de Santa María do Campo?
The Colexiata de Santa María do Campo is a historic church located in La Coruña, Spain. It’s one of the oldest and most significant religious sites in the city, dating back to the 13th century during medieval times. The name ‘do Campo’ refers to its original location outside of the city walls (‘campo’ means ‘field’). Today, it stands as a magnificent example of Galician Gothic architecture with unique features such as its three naves and beautiful stained glass windows.
What are the opening hours for visitors?
The opening hours for Colexiata de Santa María do Campo can vary depending on time of year and religious events. Generally speaking, it opens from Monday to Saturday between 10:00 am – 1:30 pm and then again from 4:30 pm – 7:30 pm. On Sundays and public holidays, it usually opens only for Mass services in morning and evening. However, these timings may change so it’s always advisable to check their official website or contact them directly before planning your visit.
Is there any entrance fee?
No, there isn’t an entrance fee for visiting Colexiata de Santa María do Campo. Visitors can freely explore this historical monument without any charge but donations are appreciated as they help maintain this ancient edifice. Some special exhibitions or events might carry an additional cost.
Can I attend a service at Colexiata de Santa María do Campo?
Absolutely! Attending a service at Colexiata de Santa María do Campo offers not just spiritual fulfillment but also gives you an opportunity to experience local culture firsthand. Services are primarily conducted in Spanish though some parts might be in Galician language too considering its regional importance. The Sunday Mass is particularly popular with locals as well as tourists.
What are some notable features of Colexiata de Santa María do Campo?
The most striking feature of the Colexiata de Santa María do Campo is its beautiful Gothic façade, adorned with a variety of religious sculptures and motifs. Inside, you’ll find three naves separated by pointed arches resting on columns with beautifully carved capitals. The stained glass windows add to the overall charm and ambiance of the place. Additionally, there’s an impressive altarpiece dedicated to Virgin Mary which is considered a masterpiece in itself.
